Trump’s Cuts

I wonder who decided the cuts made at the U.S. Department of Education and exactly how those decisions were made. Did the decisionmakers have any educational experience? Were decisions to keep a program or shuck it based on data? The whole process was just so, well – vague. But that’s kind of how our current president rolls these days, or for most of his business and political career. Don’t get me started on the bumpy ride he’s taken us down on the tariff road.

Last week EducationWeek’s Mark Lieberman and Matthew Stone listed the programs disappearing from the upcoming U.S. Department of Education budget. Here they are in an article Lieberman and Stone posted online in article form:

“President Donald Trump is proposing $12 billion in cuts to the U.S. Department of Education budget for the fiscal year that starts October 1st. The plan ‘reflects an agency that is responsibly winding down,’ the administration says in budget documents.”

“While the president’s budget proposal keeps topline funding steady for the Education Department’s two largest sources of funding for schools, Title I and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, it asks Congress to eliminate nearly four dozen other grant programs that provide services for specific K-12 student populations, pay for teacher training and professional development, and fund education research and data collection, according to an Education Week analysis of the Trump budget.”

“The Trump administration proposes to consolidate 18 of those grant programs into a $2 billion ‘K-12 Simplified Funding Program’ that states and districts would have substantial flexibility to spend as they see fit – though with $4.5 billion less overall than what the individual programs it would replace currently provide. It proposes eliminating six special education grant programs and transferring the money allocated for them into the primary IDEA funding stream for states. And it proposes merging six different education research and data collection programs into a single account that would be $450 million smaller in total.”

“The budget would zero out more than a dozen other grant programs that, among other things, pay for services for K-12 English learners, efforts to help low-income students reach college, adult education, education for migrant students, teacher training, and the production of educational TV for young children.”

“Below is a guide to the Education Department programs slated for consolidation and elimination in the Trump administration’s fiscal 2026 budget, with brief descriptions of each program and the 2024 funding level.”

“The programs listed here are those that most directly affect K-12 students and school districts. Other categories of the Education Department budget that aren’t listed here, such as civil rights enforcement and department salaries and administration, are slated for reductions rather than elimination.”

“Programs slated for consolidation into the K-12 Simplified Funding Program:

(The budget proposes combining these 18 grant programs into a single K-12 Simplified Funding Program worth $2 billion. The programs as currently structured provide $6.5 billion in funding, so the consolidation would amount to a $4.5 billion cut. The vast majority of funds distributed to states through formula grants are passed onto school districts.)

Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants $2.19 billion

Student Support and Academic Enrichment $1.38 billion

21st Century Community Learning Centers $1.32 billion

State Assessments $380 million

Rural Education Achievement Programs $220 million

School Safety National Activities $216 million

Comprehensive Literacy State Development $194 million

Magnet School Assistance $139 million

Education for Homeless Children and Youth (McKinney-Vento) $129 million

Promise Neighborhoods $91 million

Neglected, Delinquent, or At-Risk (Title 1-D) $49.2 million

Native Hawaiian Education $45.9 million

Alaska Native Education, $45 million

Arts in Education National Program $36.5 million

Innovative Approaches to Literacy $30 million

American History and Civics Education $23 million

Statewide Family Engagement Centers $20 million

Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education $16.5 million

Special education grant programs slated to become part of IDEA grants to states:

(These six grant programs under Part D of IDEA fund “national activities” meant to improve special education services and help parents navigate the special education system. The budget proposes no funding cut for special education programs, but would instead distribute the money for these six programs to states as part of their primary IDEA state grants.)

Preschool Grants for Children with Disabilities $420 million

Personnel Preparation $115 million

Technical Assistance and Dissemination $39.4 million

State Personnel Development Grants $38.6 million

Parent Training and Information Centers $33.2 million

Educational Technology, Media, and Materials $31.4 million

Research and data collection programs slated for reductions and consolidation:

(After terminating scores of education research and data collection contracts throughout the winter and dismissing most Institute of Education Sciences staff, the Trump administration proposes cutting the Education Department research arm’s budget by two-thirds. That means reducing funding for specific IES programs and merging those programs into a smaller, general IES account. The reduction to these programs from 2024 levels works out to more than $450 million.)

(The Trump administration, meanwhile, says it’s in the process of ‘reimagining a more efficient, effective, and useful IES,’ and recently brought on a new advisor to focus on this effort.)

Research, Development, and Dissemination $245 million

Statistics $121.5 million

Institute of Education Sciences administration $73.5 million

Research in Special Education $64.2 million

Regional Education Laboratories $53.7 million

Statewide Longitudinal Data Systems $28.5 million

Special Education Studies and Evaluation $13.3 million

K-12 and related programs proposed for elimination:

(These programs, for which Congress allocated $4.4 billion in fiscal 2024, are those that most directly affect K-12 students and school districts that the Trump administration proposes to eliminate in its fiscal 2026 budget. The program eliminations are among the budget’s $12 billion in proposed cuts.)

TRIO (higher education access for disadvantaged students) $1.2 billion

English Language Acquisition State Grants $890 million

Adult Education $729.2 million

Migrant student education programs $427.7 million

Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs (GEAR UP) $388 million

Education Innovation and Research $259 million

Full-Service Community Schools $150 million

Supporting Effective Educator Development $90 million

Teacher Quality Partnership $70 million

Teacher and School Leader Incentive Program $60 million

Comprehensive Centers $50 million

Ready to Learn Programming $31 million

Hawkins Centers for Excellence $15 million

Equity Assistance Centers $6.6 million”

Three final thoughts:

First, some of these cuts probably needed to be made, whether it was a Republican or Democratic administration that did it.

Second, we need to be skeptical that money moved from specific federal grants to state block grants will end up the children who need help the most.

And third, these cuts will hurt the most vulnerable young learners in today’s traditional K-12 system, including pre-K.

Til tomorrow. SVB


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